The 1970s run from Geng-Xu to Ji-Wei — opening on the Dog and closing on the Goat, which puts both earth storage branches at the decade's extremes.
| Year | Branch | Animal | Stem | Element | Polarity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 戌 Xu | Dog | 庚 Geng | Metal 金 | Yang |
| 1971 | 亥 Hai | Pig | 辛 Xin | Metal 金 | Yin |
| 1972 | 子 Zi | Rat | 壬 Ren | Water 水 | Yang |
| 1973 | 丑 Chou | Ox | 癸 Gui | Water 水 | Yin |
| 1974 | 寅 Yin | Tiger | 甲 Jia | Wood 木 | Yang |
| 1975 | 卯 Mao | Rabbit | 乙 Yi | Wood 木 | Yin |
| 1976 | 辰 Chen | Dragon | 丙 Bing | Fire 火 | Yang |
| 1977 | 巳 Si | Snake | 丁 Ding | Fire 火 | Yin |
| 1978 | 午 Wu | Horse | 戊 Wu | Earth 土 | Yang |
| 1979 | 未 Wei | Goat | 己 Ji | Earth 土 | Yin |
Every decade contains one of each of the ten stems, so the element counts below are structural rather than distinctive — each of the five elements appears exactly twice across any complete ten-year span.
Geng-Xu opens this decade. Xu is one of the four earth storage branches — the metal vault, holding Xin metal and a trace of Ding fire — and the decade closes on Ji-Wei, the fire vault. Both ends of the 1970s are storehouse branches, which is unusual and worth a note: a span framed by two vaults is read in classical terms as a period organised around keeping and releasing what has been accumulated.
The animal span is Dog, Pig, Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat. The decade omits the Monkey and the Rooster — the two metal branches. That is a genuinely distinctive feature: this is the only 1970s-style span in the cycle where both metal animals are absent, and it recurs in the 2030s.
The omission matters for anyone doing a compatibility calculation. If you were born in the 1970s, there is no one born in the same decade as you whose birth branch is Shen or You — so a Shen or You partner is always from a different decade, which changes how the age gap reads against the chart.
For the stems, the decade follows the standard sequence: Geng, Xin, Ren, Gui, Jia, Yi, Bing, Ding, Wu, Ji. Last digits map to stems consistently across all decades — a 0 or 1 year is always Geng or Xin metal.
The year pillar is one of four. Enter a birth date to get all four pillars, the day master and the element balance.
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